Impact of dietary intake on periodontitis and tooth loss. A cross sectional Study on diabetic and non-diabetic patients.

Dr.Neetu Kadu , Farzeen Ansari , Madiha Khan , Insharah Sayyed , Dr.Renuka Nagarale

Periodontitis, dietary intake, diabetes, anti-inflammatory diet, tooth loss

Abstract— Aim - This study explores the impact of dietary intake on periodontitis and tooth loss among 114 diabetic and non-diabetic adults. Materials and Methods - Participants’ dietary habits were assessed using a validated Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) developed with a dietitian, categorizing diets as anti-inflammatory, moderately inflammatory, or pro-inflammatory. Periodontal health was evaluated using Russell’s Periodontal Index, with scores revealing disease severity. Results – It was demonstrated that participants on anti-inflammatory diets had significantly lower periodontal disease severity, while those consuming pro-inflammatory diets showed higher scores on Russell’s Index (p<0.05). Diabetic participants experienced more severe periodontitis and greater tooth loss, with dietary patterns further influencing outcomes. Socioeconomic factors showed no significant impact on periodontal status. Conclusion - These findings suggest that diet plays a vital role in periodontal health, particularly among diabetic individuals, highlighting the potential for dietary interventions in preventive dental care. Further studies are warranted to expand on these associations.

Published Paper   E-Certificate

"Impact of dietary intake on periodontitis and tooth loss. A cross sectional Study on diabetic and non-diabetic patients.", IJSDR - International Journal of Scientific Development and Research (www.IJSDR.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.9, Issue 12, page no.a142-a148, December-2024, Available :https://ijsdr.org/papers/IJSDR2412018.pdf

Volume 9 Issue 12, December-2024

Pages : a142-a148

Paper Reg. ID: IJSDR_212797

Published Paper Id: IJSDR2412018

Downloads: 000347175

Research Area: Medical Science

Country: Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijsdr.org/papers/IJSDR2412018

Published Paper URL: https://ijsdr.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJSDR2412018

ISSN: 2455-2631 | IMPACT FACTOR: 9.15 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 9.15 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Publisher: IJSDR(IJ Publication) Janvi Wave

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and The Open Definition