PROSPECTIVE STUDY OF NON-STEROIDAL ANTI-INFLAMMATORY DRUG INDUCED ADVERSE DRUG REACTION IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
B.T.Udhaya Moorthi
, S.Mukesh , S.Vignesh , V.Shivashankar , P.Geetha
NSAIDs, Adverse Drug Reaction, Causality Assessment
Abstract: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are one of the most commonly prescribed class of drugs having anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and analgesic properties. Because of their significant efficacy, low abuse potential and long-term clinical use to relieve various types of pain, they are one of the most widely used drugs in primary healthcare.NSAIDs are very effective in treating pain due to inflammation and unlike morphine, they do not depress CNS, do not cause physical dependence, have no addiction potential or any other negative effects. NSAIDS are also known as Non-narcotic, non-opioid and aspirin-like analgesics. This study is utilized to evaluate and analyze the Adverse Drug Reaction associated with non-steroidal anti- inflammatory Drugs. During the study period, totally nine adverse events were documented. More frequently reported adverse drug reactions were due to Diclofenac followed by Aceclofenac which were similar to the study conducted by Padmanabha et al., which revealed that proportion of ADR such as skin rash and gastritis, were more frequent with Diclofenac. The major risk factors which induce adverse drug reactions include age, concomitant illness, gastric ulcer, peptic or duodenal ulcer, polypharmacy, and drug interactions. Adverse drug reactions especially gastrointestinal distress developed in patients who were not prescribed with gastric protectants. Rashes and allergic reactions such as urticaria developed secondary to gastric complications. The incident rate of ADR in this study was found to be 4.08%
"PROSPECTIVE STUDY OF NON-STEROIDAL ANTI-INFLAMMATORY DRUG INDUCED ADVERSE DRUG REACTION IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL", IJSDR - International Journal of Scientific Development and Research (www.IJSDR.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.9, Issue 6, page no.1193 - 1202, June-2024, Available :https://ijsdr.org/papers/IJSDR2406141.pdf
Volume 9
Issue 6,
June-2024
Pages : 1193 - 1202
Paper Reg. ID: IJSDR_211846
Published Paper Id: IJSDR2406141
Downloads: 000347096
Research Area: Pharmacy
Country: Thiruvalluvar dist , Tamil nadu , India
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12679753
ISSN: 2455-2631 | IMPACT FACTOR: 9.15 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 9.15 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator
Publisher: IJSDR(IJ Publication) Janvi Wave