PHARMACOGNOSTICAL AND PHYTOCHEMICAL INVESTIGATION OF EUPHORBIA PROSTRATA AIT

Varsha Andhale , Sanika Tarate , Mr.Mahesh Kshirsagar , Mrs. Manisha Jagtap

Pharmacognostic,phytochemical evaluation,Euphorbiaceae

Euphorbia prostrata Ait.(Euphorbiaceae) is a small, prostrate, annual green herb sometime purple tint in colour. It is widelydistributed globally and used as antihemorrhoidal, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, hypolipidemic, antidiabetic, antidirroheal,antiasthmatic and for various skin diseases. The microscopy of root shows the presence of obliterated cork cells, phelloderm,cortex,endodermis,phloem,medularyraysandxylem;thestemshowsthepresenceofmulticellular trichome, cuticle,epidermis, cortex,endodermis,pericycle,phloem,latexcanal,xylemandpith;theleaverevealthepresenceof multicellular, multiseriate glandular hairs, epidermis, vascular bundles, stomata anomocytic andanisocytic. The vein islet number and vein termination number have also been determined. The powderstudy reveals the presence of epidermal cells, trichomes, parenchymatous cells, pollen grains, vessels,fibersandstomata.Thewatersoluble,alcoholsolubleandpetroleum ether extractivevalueswere determined. The total ash, water soluble ash, acid insoluble ash and sulphated ash were also observed.Preliminaryphytochemicalstudiesrevealed thepresenceofflavonoids, tannins, glycosidesandsaponinsinthealcoholic extractoftheplant.Thisisthefirstreportonpharmacognosticalstudiesonthisplant.

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"PHARMACOGNOSTICAL AND PHYTOCHEMICAL INVESTIGATION OF EUPHORBIA PROSTRATA AIT", IJSDR - International Journal of Scientific Development and Research (www.IJSDR.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.8, Issue 9, page no.980 - 983, September-2023, Available :https://ijsdr.org/papers/IJSDR2309141.pdf

Volume 8 Issue 9, September-2023

Pages : 980 - 983

Paper Reg. ID: IJSDR_208310

Published Paper Id: IJSDR2309141

Downloads: 000347088

Research Area: Pharmacy

Country: Beed, Maharashtra , India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijsdr.org/papers/IJSDR2309141

Published Paper URL: https://ijsdr.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJSDR2309141

ISSN: 2455-2631 | IMPACT FACTOR: 9.15 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016

An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 9.15 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Publisher: IJSDR(IJ Publication) Janvi Wave

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