Introduction to Modern Surveying
Prof.Akshaya Gangayya Ghalimath
, Yashshvi Dethe , Rupali Hude
Electronic Distance Measurement (EDM) Instruments, Total Station, Global Positioning System (GPS), Automatic Level
Surveying or land surveying is the technique, profession, and science of determining the terrestrial or three-dimensional positions of points and the distances and angles between them. Revolutionary changes have taken place in last few years in surveying instruments that are used for measuring level differences, distances and angles. This has become possible because of introduction of electronics in these measurements. With rapid advancements in the technology and availability of cheaper and innovative electronic components, these instruments have become affordable and easy to use. This module outlines developments in the technology for various survey measurements such as digital levels, electronic distance measuring instruments, electronic theodolites, and total stations.
"Introduction to Modern Surveying", IJSDR - International Journal of Scientific Development and Research (www.IJSDR.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.3, Issue 9, page no.204 - 209, September-2018, Available :https://ijsdr.org/papers/IJSDR1809028.pdf
Volume 3
Issue 9,
September-2018
Pages : 204 - 209
Paper Reg. ID: IJSDR_180671
Published Paper Id: IJSDR1809028
Downloads: 000346998
Research Area: Engineering
Country: Solapur, maharshtra, India
ISSN: 2455-2631 | IMPACT FACTOR: 9.15 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 9.15 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator
Publisher: IJSDR(IJ Publication) Janvi Wave
