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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC DEVELOPMENT AND RESEARCH
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ISSN Approved Journal No: 2455-2631 | Impact factor: 8.15 | ESTD Year: 2016
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Paper Title: ROLE OF ULTRASOUND AND DOPPLER IN DIABETIC RENAL DISEASE- CORRELATIVE STUDY WITH BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS
Authors Name: DR YESWANTH ADAPA , DR.Y.S.GEETANJALI , DR.P.SIRISHA NAIDU , DR.K.KONDAIAH
Unique Id: IJSDR2301131
Published In: Volume 8 Issue 1, January-2023
Abstract: INTRODUCTION: Renal ultrasonography and doppler are non-invasive modalities used routinely in patients with azotemia to rule out possible obstructive uropathy, to measure the size of the kidney and to evaluate the renal parenchymal echogenicity. Colourdoppler is used to assess renal vascular resistance by using doppler indices like resistivity index. AIM: To study the role of grey scale ultrasound, doppler in evaluation of diabetic renal disease and its correlation with biochemical parameters . Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at MAHARAJA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES IN Department of Radiology in Vizianagaram India . Ultrasound was done in 50 diabetic patients with grayscale and doppler assessment of both kidneys. Renal characteristics such as renal length , volume and cortical echogenicity, parenchymal thickness, and intra-renal resistive index are correlated with metabolic indicators. All diabetic patients had their blood sugar and urine protein levels measured and the study group is divided into 4 sub-groups based on the clinical stage of diabetic renal disease. RESULTS: Renal length and parenchymal thickness reduced as disease progressed, Although this finding was not statistically significant.Renal sonographic alterations such as increased parenchymal echogenicity was mostly found in patients of Group III (Overt nephropathy) and IV (renal failure).There was no association between s.creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, and urine protein and renal length or renal parenchymal thickness.In groups II, III, and IV, the RI increased in majority of patients. Even in patients with normal conventional ultrasonography parameters a higher R.I was identified.The intra-renal R.I had positive association with renal functional parameters such as Sr.creatinine and BUN. Conclusions: In diabetic renal disease there was no association between s.creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, and urine protein with renal length or renal parenchymal thickness.However the intra-renal R.I had positive association with renal functional parameters .
Keywords: Diabetic renal disease, Intra-renal resistive index, Nephropathy
Cite Article: "ROLE OF ULTRASOUND AND DOPPLER IN DIABETIC RENAL DISEASE- CORRELATIVE STUDY WITH BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS ", International Journal of Science & Engineering Development Research (www.ijsdr.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.8, Issue 1, page no.823 - 829, January-2023, Available :http://www.ijsdr.org/papers/IJSDR2301131.pdf
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Publication Details: Published Paper ID: IJSDR2301131
Registration ID:203647
Published In: Volume 8 Issue 1, January-2023
DOI (Digital Object Identifier):
Page No: 823 - 829
Publisher: IJSDR | www.ijsdr.org
ISSN Number: 2455-2631

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