INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC DEVELOPMENT AND RESEARCH International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal ISSN Approved Journal No: 2455-2631 | Impact factor: 8.15 | ESTD Year: 2016
open access , Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 8.15
Dr Tavleen Kaur
, Dr Shefali Singla , Dr Lalit Kumar
Unique Id:
IJSDR2210060
Published In:
Volume 7 Issue 10, October-2022
Abstract:
BACKGROUND: In prosthodontics, the replacement of teeth becomes difficult in case of large bony defects as a result of severe bone resorption, periodontal disease or trauma. Therefore, stem cell and tissue engineering therapies are expected to provide a new dimension to regenerate defects. This dimension has even extended to regeneration of salivary glands, tongue, craniofacial muscles and TMJ cartilage. SUMMARY: Stem cells considerations for dental application include adult mesenchymal cells and pluripotent stem cells. However, teeth and salivary glands which are epithelial-mesenchymal interaction products are difficult to derive from mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs) hence embryonal cells(ES) have been introduced which had the capability of organogenesis. Induced pluripotent stem cell(iPS) were later introduced that even had the capability to suppress the immune reaction. In Prosthodontics, stem cells in the form of bone grafts are being used widely to augment bone for implant placement. However with newer technology, and use of dental follicle stem cells, growth of the tooth is also possible which would help in oral rehabilitation. Literature also supports regenerative potential of stem cells for other hard andsoft tissues in oral cavity like tongue, condyle, salivary glands etc. There are concerns of biosafety for human trials but once unleashed, a new era of oral rehabilitation will be on its way. CONCLUSION: Current active research is focused on tissue engineering and chair side cellular grafting approaches. With the increasing advances and successful animal studies, stem cell regeneration can prove to be a new era in the field of prosthodontics and oral rehabilitation.
"The next generation of oral reconstruction", International Journal of Science & Engineering Development Research (www.ijsdr.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.7, Issue 10, page no.343 - 348, October-2022, Available :http://www.ijsdr.org/papers/IJSDR2210060.pdf
Downloads:
000337349
Publication Details:
Published Paper ID: IJSDR2210060
Registration ID:201598
Published In: Volume 7 Issue 10, October-2022
DOI (Digital Object Identifier):
Page No: 343 - 348
Publisher: IJSDR | www.ijsdr.org
ISSN Number: 2455-2631
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