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| Paper Title: | Comparative study of abo blood grouping system with type 2 diabetes mellitus. |
| Authors Name: | Dr.M.Srujana Devi |
| Unique Id: | IJSDR2212023 |
| Published In: | Volume 7 Issue 12, December-2022 |
| Abstract: | Background: To determine the relationship between ABO/ Rhesus (Rh) blood groups and type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) in Kakinada and East Godavari Population. Method: This Retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted in Kakinada and East Godavari district, involving 150 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and 150 healthy controls. After obtaining consent, the hospital provided the results of the blood sample. The samples underwent ABO and Rh blood group testing. Results: From a total of 300 participants included for this study, blood group B was found higher in frequency with 143(47.6%) cases and healthy controls. ABO blood groups showed significant association with T2DM, a chi-square value of 15.064. The one-way Annova test revealed f-ratio value is 1652.15884 and p-value is < .00001. The result is significant at p < .05. However, the Rh blood group was not associated with T2DM. Binary logistic regression analysis revealed that blood group B had a higher risk (OR: 0.64, M = 7.1, 95% CI [6.766, 7.434].) and blood group AB had decreased risk (OR: 0.48, M = 6.97, 95% CI [6.2896, 7.6504].) of T2DM as compared to other blood groups. Conclusion: ABO blood group antigens showed significant association with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Blood group B was associated with an increased risk and O blood group with decreased risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus. |
| Keywords: | Blood grouping, Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus, Hereditary, Compatible, Rh typing. |
| Cite Article: | "Comparative study of abo blood grouping system with type 2 diabetes mellitus.", International Journal of Science & Engineering Development Research (www.ijsdr.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.7, Issue 12, page no.149 - 152, December-2022, Available :http://www.ijsdr.org/papers/IJSDR2212023.pdf |
| Downloads: | 000201523 |
| Publication Details: | Published Paper ID: IJSDR2212023 Registration ID:202918 Published In: Volume 7 Issue 12, December-2022 DOI (Digital Object Identifier): Page No: 149 - 152 Publisher: IJSDR | www.ijsdr.org ISSN Number: 2455-2631 |
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