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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC DEVELOPMENT AND RESEARCH International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal ISSN Approved Journal No: 2455-2631 | Impact factor: 8.15 | ESTD Year: 2016 open access , Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 8.15 |
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| Paper Title: | First trimester bleeding and feto-maternal outcome: A study at tertiary care centre of southeastern region of Rajasthan |
| Authors Name: | Dr. Nirmala Sharma , Dr. Prerana Saini , Dr. Neha Seehra |
| Unique Id: | IJSDR2209059 |
| Published In: | Volume 7 Issue 9, September-2022 |
| Abstract: | Vaginal bleeding in early pregnancy represents a threat to the developing embryo and is a source of anxiety to both pregnant women and obstetrician, with 15-25% incidence it is associated with poor fetomaternal outcomes. Aim - To determine the feto-maternal outcome in pregnancy complicated with first trimester vaginal bleeding. Material and methods-It was a prospective observational study done in 200 women over duration of 18 months at jay kay lon hospital, kota, Rajasthan, 100 women with first trimester bleeding taken as cases against 100 women without bleeding as control. Result-48% cases and 46% controls belonged to the 21-25 years of age group ,64% cases presented before 8 weeks of gestation against 40% of controls, Subchorionic hemorrhage was seen in 12% women. Preterm prelabour rupture of membranes observed in 16 cases against 4 controls, antepartum hemorrhage observed in 10 cases against 2 control group and 8 fetal growth restricted babies amongst cases in comparison to 2 fetal growth restricted in control group. Conclusion- first trimester vaginal bleeding is associated with a significantly increased number of abortions, ante partum hemorrhage and pre labour rupture of membrane in mothers, more number of fetal growth restricted babies with low birth weight resulting in increased neonatal intensive care unit admissions. |
| Keywords: | antepartum hemorrhage ,first trimester, Pregnancy outcome, preterm labour, vaginal bleeding. |
| Cite Article: | "First trimester bleeding and feto-maternal outcome: A study at tertiary care centre of southeastern region of Rajasthan", International Journal of Science & Engineering Development Research (www.ijsdr.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.7, Issue 9, page no.364 - 367, September-2022, Available :http://www.ijsdr.org/papers/IJSDR2209059.pdf |
| Downloads: | 000337071 |
| Publication Details: | Published Paper ID: IJSDR2209059 Registration ID:201613 Published In: Volume 7 Issue 9, September-2022 DOI (Digital Object Identifier): Page No: 364 - 367 Publisher: IJSDR | www.ijsdr.org ISSN Number: 2455-2631 |
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