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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC DEVELOPMENT AND RESEARCH International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal ISSN Approved Journal No: 2455-2631 | Impact factor: 8.15 | ESTD Year: 2016 open access , Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 8.15 |
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| Paper Title: | IS LEMON PEEL IS RESPONSIBLE FOR CONTROLLING WHITE FLY |
| Authors Name: | Sweetha G |
| Unique Id: | IJSDR2105061 |
| Published In: | Volume 6 Issue 5, May-2021 |
| Abstract: | Whiteflies are soft-bodied, winged insects closely related to aphids and mealybugs. Despite their name, whiteflies are not a type of fly, though they do have wings and are capable of flying. Whiteflies can be as small as 1/12 of an inch, are somewhat triangular in shape, and are often found in clusters on the undersides of leaves. They are active during the day and will scatter when disturbed, so they can be easier to spot than some nocturnal insect pest. There are hundreds of species of whiteflies, but most affect only a small number of host plants. However, there are a few whitefly species that affect a wider range of plants, which make them the most problematic in horticulture. These whitefly species include the greenhouse whitefly, banded winged whitefly, giant, and silverleaf whitefly, among others. Silverleaf whiteflies, which are slightly smaller and more yellow than other whiteflies, are especially common in the southern United States. Whiteflies feed by tapping into the phloem of plants, introducing toxic saliva and decreasing the plants' overall turgor pressure. Since whiteflies congregate in large numbers, susceptible plants can be quickly overwhelmed. Further harm is done by mold growth encouraged by the honeydew whiteflies secrete. This may also seriously impede the ability of farms to process cotton harvests. Whiteflies share a modified form of hemimetabolous metamorphosis, in that the immature stages begin life as mobile individuals, but soon attach to host plants. The stage before the adult is called a pupa, though it shares little in common with the pupal stage of holometabolous insects. Whiteflies develop rapidly in warm weather, and populations can build up quickly in situations where natural enemies are ineffective and when weather and host plants favour outbreaks. Large colonies often develop on the undersides of leaves. The most common pest species•—such as greenhouse whitefly (Trialeurodes vaporariorum) and sweet potato whitefly (Bemisia tabaci)—have a wide host range that includes many weeds and crops. These species breed all year round in warmer parts of California, moving from one host to another as plants are harvested or dry up. |
| Keywords: | Lemon peel, limonene |
| Cite Article: | "IS LEMON PEEL IS RESPONSIBLE FOR CONTROLLING WHITE FLY", International Journal of Science & Engineering Development Research (www.ijsdr.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.6, Issue 5, page no.397 - 399, May-2021, Available :http://www.ijsdr.org/papers/IJSDR2105061.pdf |
| Downloads: | 000337068 |
| Publication Details: | Published Paper ID: IJSDR2105061 Registration ID:193373 Published In: Volume 6 Issue 5, May-2021 DOI (Digital Object Identifier): Page No: 397 - 399 Publisher: IJSDR | www.ijsdr.org ISSN Number: 2455-2631 |
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